Ingredients : Many-banded Krait

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🠴 Many-banded Krait 🠶

蘄蛇(學名 Bungarus multicinctus Blyth)為眼鏡蛇科銀環蛇的乾燥全體。別稱白花蛇、廣東蛇、金錢白花蛇。常見種類以正品銀環蛇最為常用,另有白花蛇皮與代用品環蛇類,但以 B. multicinctus 藥效最佳。

五行顏色主要對照:黑白相間,多屬水與金。

藥性、性味歸經:性溫,味甘,入肝經。

功效與應用:祛風通絡、舒筋止痙、解毒。主用於風濕痺痛、肢體麻木、筋脈拘急、抽搐痙攣、中風口眼歪斜、破傷風、癮疹風瘙等。《本草綱目》言其「祛風之要藥」。治風濕痺痛可配羌活、獨活;治中風偏癱可與全蠍、蜈蚣同用;治皮膚風癢可入丸散祛風止癢;治抽搐痙攣可配天麻、鉤藤。多以酒製白花蛇或切段炮製後入丸散,偏虛弱者慎用。

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