Ingredients : Abalone Shell

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🠴 Abalone Shell 🠶

石決明(學名 Haliotis diversicolor Reeve,多指鮑科海螺貝類乾燥外殼)為海產軟體貝類貝殼乾燥粉碎入藥。別稱海螵蛸、鮑殼、蚌決明。常見種類有紅鮑(H. diversicolor)、黑鮑(H. discus)、大鮑(H. gigantea),以紅鮑質地細、粉末白潤者為佳。

五行顏色主要對照:白色或灰白,屬水與金。

藥性、性味歸經:性寒,味鹹,入肝、腎經。

功效與應用:平肝潛陽、清肝明目、軟堅散結。用於肝陽上亢頭暈目眩、目赤羞明、驚風抽搐、肝風內動、癰腫結核等。《本草綱目》載其「平肝潛陽,明目退翳」。治肝陽頭暈可配天麻、鉤藤;治目翳羞明可與菊花、決明子同用;治癰腫可入研末外敷;治內風驚癇可配全蠍、蜈蚣。多以煎湯或研粉入丸散服用,體質脾虛者慎用。

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