Ingredients : Wild Chrysanthemum Flower

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🠴 Wild Chrysanthemum Flower 🠶

野菊花,學名 Chrysanthemum indicum L.,別稱 山菊花、黃菊花、苦薏、土黃菊,為菊科植物野菊之乾燥頭狀花。常見種類包括 野菊(C. indicum)、狗牙菊(C. lavandulifolium),以野菊花藥用最廣。五行顏色屬 金行白黃色。

性味 苦、辛,性微寒,歸 肺、肝經。藥性清熱而兼散風,長於清熱解毒、消腫止痛。其功效 清熱解毒、疏風散熱、消腫排膿、明目,常用於 風熱感冒、咽喉腫痛、目赤腫熱、癰腫疔瘡、火毒瘡瘍 等。常與 金銀花、連翹 配伍以增強清熱解毒效,如銀翹散類方;亦可入清肝明目方與菊花、決明子同用。

內服多煎劑或代茶飲,外用搗敷或煎水洗;脾胃虛寒者宜慎。民間常以野菊花茶作保健之用,以清熱疏風、解毒利咽。

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