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Ingredients : Japanese Violet

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🠴 Japanese Violet 🠶

紫花地丁(學名 Viola yedoensis),為堇菜科堇菜屬多年生草本植物,原產於中國,分布於東亞地區。別稱地丁、野堇菜、紫堇。紫花地丁的花色多為紫色,花瓣呈圓形或橢圓形,並且具濃郁的香氣。常見種類有紫花地丁(Viola yedoensis)和白花地丁(Viola japonica),主要區別在於花色。

五行顏色主要對照:紫色對應火,屬於陰陽兩極中偏陰的色調,具有清熱解毒、消腫止痛的作用。

性味歸經:性寒,味苦,歸肝、肺經。根據中醫理論,紫花地丁具有清熱解毒、涼血消腫、利咽止痛的功效,對於多種熱性病症尤為有效。

功效與應用:紫花地丁常用於治療咳嗽、咽喉炎、肺熱、痰多、紅眼等症狀。其含有的花青素和天然色素成分具有抗炎、抗氧化的作用,對於清肺熱、消炎解毒有顯著效果。紫花地丁也常用於治療風熱感冒、皮膚瘙癢、濕疹等問題,並可用來改善肝火旺盛所引起的眼紅、眼痛等症狀。

應用上,紫花地丁可用於製成藥湯、藥茶、藥膏等,內服可清熱解毒,治療喉痛、咳嗽、肺熱等症;外用可製成膏藥,對於皮膚瘙癢、痘痘等有良好的療效。

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